【直报网5月4日讯】（新民晚报）今年书画市场最轰动的新闻，就是号称国内最大书画商的重庆臻纪涉嫌非法集资被查封。2月28日，该公司法人马永彤等人企图卷款潜逃时被警方抓获。4月7日,马永彤等18名高管涉嫌非法集资被检察机关批准逮捕。据媒体报道，重庆臻纪签约1500多个书画传销人员，有3000个员工。臻纪把书画虚高提价几十倍后，承诺以22%—72%的高额回报出售，受害者数千人，涉资约20亿元。

CNDSN (Xinmin Evening News Network May 4th) the most sensational news this year is the painting market, known as the nation's largest painting business Chongqing Zhen Ji was seized on suspicion of illegal fund-raising. In February 28th, the company legal person Ma Yongtong et al to absconding was arrested. In April 7th 18, Ma Yongtong and other executives suspected of illegal fund-raising by the procuratorial organs approved the arrest. According to media reports, Chongqing Zhen Ji signed more than 1500 paintings of marketing staff, there are 3000 employees. Zhen Ji false high price several times the calligraphy and painting, promising to sell with high returns 22% - 72%, thousands of victims, involving funding of about 2000000000 yuan.

中国字画收藏的大跃进导致传销分子有机可乘，于是重庆臻纪利用书画来传销和非法集资的模式就诞生了。书画在中国成为传销工具，是由很多复杂的原因造成的。

Chinese calligraphy collection of the great leap forward to take advantage of MLM molecules so Chongqing Zhen Ji, using calligraphy and painting to pyramid selling and illegal fund-raising mode was born. Become a marketing tool in painting China, is caused by many complex reasons.

书画市场的本质类似庞氏骗局

And the nature of the market is similar to a Ponzi scheme

书画投资者A要获利，就需要忽悠新的投资者B用更高的价格买走。接盘的投资者B需要获利，就需要再去忽悠更新的投资者C用更高的价格买走。C再去忽悠D，如此循环。如果没有新的投资者，这个艺术庞氏骗局就会破灭。没有了交易，你买来的书画就成了废纸。

A painting investors to profit, you need to go buy a new B fooled investors with a higher price. To offer investors to profit from B, you need to update the C investors flicker with a higher price to buy go. C teasing D again, such loop. If there is no new investors, this art Ponzi scheme will burst. No trading, you bought the painting became waste paper.

正是书画市场这种庞氏骗局的特征，使书画在中国已经发展成为大型的传销工具和非法集资工具。

It is characteristic of the painting market Ponzi scheme, the calligraphy and painting on Chinese has become a large MLM tool and illegal fund-raising tool.

书画升值回购即非法集资

Painting and calligraphy appreciation repurchase namely illegal fund-raising

重庆臻纪所采用的模式叫做升值回购，就是先把几百元到几千元的书画，抬高几十到几百倍，按照几十万元到几百万元的价格向投资者推销，承诺将来以同等价格回购，并给予22%—72%的年回报。

Chongqing Zhen Ji the model called appreciation repurchase, is the first place of hundreds of thousands of dollars to the painting, raising tens to hundreds of times, investors sell millions of dollars to the price in accordance with the hundreds of thousands of yuan, promised in the future with the same price to buy back, and give 22% to 72% a year.

升值回购本质就是非法集资，比如你花100万元向臻纪买一幅画，臻纪保证可以不低于100万元向你回购，并给予你22%—72%的年息，不过，你花100万元买来的画其实只值1000元。

The appreciation of repurchase essence is illegal fund-raising, such as you spend 1000000 yuan to buy a painting to Zhen Ji, Ji Zhen can guarantee not less than 1000000 yuan to buy back you, and give you 22% to 72% per annum, however, you spent 1000000 yuan to buy the painting is worth only 1000 yuan.

公安部曾经警示：艺术收藏品升值回购模式涉嫌非法集资。2014年4月，在处置非法集资部际联席会议新闻发布会上，公安部经济犯罪侦查局副局长韩浩表示，近年来非法集资手法花样翻新，要警惕以高价回购收藏品为名的非法集资，即以毫无价值或价格低廉的纪念币、纪念钞、邮票、字画等所谓的艺术收藏品为工具，声称有巨大升值空间，承诺在约定时间高价回购，引诱群众购买，然后携款潜逃。

The Ministry of public security has been warning: collection of art appreciation mode of repurchase on suspicion of illegal fund-raising. In 2014 April, illegal fund-raising inter ministerial joint press conference on the disposal, deputy director of the economic crime investigation bureau of Ministry of public security Han Hao said, in recent years, illegal fund-raising practices to retrofit, illegal fund-raising alert in the name of high priced collectibles repurchase, which is worthless or inexpensive commemorative coins, commemorative banknotes, stamps, paintings and other art for the collection of tools, claiming to have a huge appreciation of space, commitment at the time agreed price repurchase, to lure people to buy, and then absconded with money.

中国的艺术基金大多数都是在用这种模式，一般以年10%—20%的年回报吸纳资金来进行书画投资，这种模式的本质就是非法集资。某艺术基金巨亏九成，投资者只能拿回一成本金。很多艺术基金巨亏的原因就是募集资金买入艺术品后卖不掉，真要卖只能卖零头价。更有些艺术基金募资来买自己的艺术品，比如自己只值100万元的艺术品，以1亿元的价格卖给艺术基金。

China Art Fund mostly in this mode, generally by the year 10% - 20% annual return to absorb funds for investment in Chinese painting and calligraphy, the essence of this model is that the illegal fund-raising. An art fund lost nine, investors can only get a cost of gold. The reason is the huge loss of many art fund raised funds to buy art not sell, sell only sell a fraction of the price really. Some art fund to buy their own works of art, such as their only $1000000 worth of art, the art fund sold at a price of 100000000 yuan.

The painting market pricing mechanism and the lack of supervision

由于中国书画市场缺乏评估机制和监管机制，只值1000元的画，你可以定价1000万元、1亿元或10亿元。所以中国书画市场的价格可以虚高几百倍、几千倍来进行交易。一90后收藏家说，她的一个瓷碗价值100亿元。

Due to lack of China calligraphy and painting market evaluation mechanism and supervision mechanism, only the value of 1000 yuan, you can price 10000000 yuan, 100000000 yuan or 1000000000 yuan. So Chinese painting market price can be inflated hundreds of times, thousands of times for the transaction. A 90 collector said, her bowl a value of 10000000000 yuan.

书画价格评估机制和监管的缺失导致中国艺术品市场演变成了庞氏骗局模式，书画甚至已成为最佳的传销工具和非法集资工具。

The lack of supervision and evaluation mechanism and price lead Chinese art market has evolved into a Ponzi scheme mode, and even has become the best marketing tool and illegal fund-raising tool.

艺术品市场的实质从属于社会公共利益体系，相比于制度完善的欧美艺术品市场，中国艺术品市场缺乏艺术品税收机制和艺术品反洗钱机制。

The essence of the art market belongs to the social public interest system, compared to the European and American art market system perfect, China art market lack of art and art tax mechanism of anti money laundering mechanism.

欧美高额的遗产税逼使艺术品拥有者在艺术品作为遗产之前捐赠给公益机构，最终使富人的部分财富返还社会，欧美的整个艺术品市场就是一个社会公共利益体系。中国没有遗产税，富人可通过炒作天价艺术品来洗钱、隐藏财富和获取暴利，这严重违背了艺术的公益本质。

Europe and the United States high inheritance tax forced the owner in the art works of art as a donation to charity heritage before, finally make part of the wealth of the rich return society, and the art market is a system of social public interests. Chinese no inheritance tax, the rich by speculation price art to money laundering, hidden wealth and profits, this serious violation of the public nature of art.

9·11之后，欧美的反洗钱机制是非常严厉的，欧盟的反洗钱法案对超过7500欧元的艺术品交易进行追踪、调查和备案。中国2006年出台《反洗钱法》，但主要是监管金融领域的大额交易和可疑交易，对艺术品市场则缺乏监管。

After 9 / 11, and the anti money laundering mechanism is very severe, the EU's anti money laundering legislation, investigation and tracking record of more than 7500 euros in art trading. China introduced in 2006 "Anti Money Laundering Law", but mainly in the field of financial supervision of large and suspicious transactions, the art market is the lack of supervision.

书画是消费品不是收藏品

Painting is not the collection of consumer goods

艺术品是消费品而不是收藏品。但是这一点，民众被艺术商人和炒家恶意误导了，以为艺术品都是有收藏价值的。其实刚好相反，绝大部分艺术品都是没有收藏价值的消费品。

Art is consumer goods rather than collections. But this, people are businessmen and speculators to mislead the malicious art, that art is valuable. In fact, on the contrary, the vast majority of art is no value to the collection of consumer goods.

如果你有零花钱，可以买些低价的书画来装饰居室，作为娱情、观赏、休闲之用。而如果把书画作为增值的投资品就大错特错了。

If you have money, you can buy some cheap paintings to decorate the room, as entertainment, leisure, ornamental purposes. And if the value of the investment products on the calligraphy and painting as a completely mistaken.

中国的每一个时代，都有几十万画家，其中只有极少数几十个对艺术进程有特殊贡献的艺术家的作品可以提升为收藏品，其他几十万画家的作品都是消费品，并不具有收藏价值。

Every time China, there are hundreds of thousands of artists, of which only a handful of dozens of special contribution to the process of art works can be promoted to collections, hundreds of thousands of other artists are consumer goods, does not have the collection value.

欧洲某国在经济低迷时曾大规模赞助艺术家，后来政府遇到了这批艺术品如何保存的难题，最后不得不花巨资将收藏的几十万件艺术品毁掉。

A European country in the economic downturn has large-scale sponsorship of artists, then the government faced a problem how to save this batch of works of art, and finally had to spend huge sums of money will be destroyed hundreds of thousands of pieces of art collection.

书画收藏要有公益的心态，在你能力的范围内，以赞助艺术家创作的方式购买一些低价位的书画，以此作为你回报社会的一种方式。

A collection of paintings have the public mind, in your ability, low price to buy some calligraphy and painting artists sponsored the way, as a way of social return you.

这20年来，深圳和广州出现过很多画廊老板，他们要么早已破产，要么面临破产。连专业群体都难以成功，大众收藏书画升值的数学概率我认为只有万分之一。所以说，书画收藏应该杜绝投机和赌徒的心态。▲

This is 20 years, Shenzhen and Guangzhou had a lot of gallery owners, they are either already bankrupt, or face bankruptcy. Even professional groups are difficult to succeed, the mathematical probability of mass collection of painting and calligraphy appreciation and I think that only 1/10000. Therefore, the collection of painting and calligraphy should put an end to speculation and the gambler's mentality. 3

责任编辑：小申

Editor: small Shen