【直报网4月20日讯】（新华社）羊胎素注射已成为瑞士某些非法医疗机构吸引中国主顾的幌子。瑞士联邦医疗监管部门4月16日表示，将加大打击非法制备和使用羊胎活细胞产品进行人体医疗的机构的力度，以确保任何将鲜活动物细胞用于治疗目的的疗法安全有效。

[report] network April 20th news (Xinhua News Agency) the sheep placenta injections under the guise of Switzerland has become some illegal medical institutions to attract customers China. The Swiss federal health regulators said in April 16th, will increase the fight against illegal use of sheep placenta living cell preparation and product for human medical institution's efforts, to ensure that any live animal cells are safe and effective for the treatment of therapy.

羊胎素究竟为何物？是否有传说中的青春常驻功效？有没有健康风险？随着瑞士医疗监管部门日前一纸禁令全面封杀羊胎素疗法，天价羊胎素“美容、抗衰老、葆青春”的谎言被揭穿。

Placenta after all why content? If there is a youth effect in legend? There is no health risks? With the Swiss medical supervision department has a ban ban placenta therapy, lie super placenta "beauty, anti-aging, Bao youth" was exposed.

羊胎素疗法的神话

The myth of placenta therapy

俗称的羊胎素疗法，是上世纪30年代瑞士医生保罗·尼汉斯研发的活细胞疗法。它将从羊胚胎、羊胎盘中提取的活细胞溶于生理盐水给患者注射，以期达到重新注入活力及抗衰老的功效。某些情况下，这种活细胞疗法还被宣传为是偏头痛等慢性疾病或癌症的代替疗法。经过几十年演变，目前该疗法的趋势是使用含有冷冻或干燥的羊胚胎细胞、细胞碎片或细胞提取物等。

Commonly known as placenta therapy, is the last century 30's Swiss physician Paul Niehans R & D therapy in living cells. It will live cells derived from the fetal sheep, sheep placenta in dissolved in physiological saline injection to patients, in order to re energize and anti-aging effect. In some cases, the live cell therapy has been billed as the replacement therapy of migraine or chronic diseases such as cancer. After decades of development, the therapy is a trend to use with frozen or dried sheep embryo cells, cellular debris and cell extract etc..

羊胎素疗法究竟有何“神奇”之处？莱蒙湖医疗美容中心在其宣传资料中说，接受该中心活细胞抗衰老回春疗程后，“皮肤有明显的变化，整体肤色改善，明亮有光泽，色斑变淡，皱纹减少，变得有弹性”。不仅如此，该中心还称经过“内外兼修完美的治疗”后，客人均显示记忆力和注意力明显提高，增加深度睡眠的时间，身体的防御能力变得更强，新陈代谢转好，身体各器官功能逐渐活络，甚至表示“还能提高性功能，对于长期尝试想要孩子的夫妇来说，女方更能成功怀孕”。

Placenta therapy what is the "magic"? Lemon Lake medical beauty center in its promotional materials, acceptance of the center cell anti-aging skin rejuvenation treatment, "to have the obvious change, improve the overall color, bright luster, stains, wrinkles, becomes elastic". Not only that, the center also said that after "treatment" out perfect, guests showed memory and attention improved significantly, the increase of the depth of sleep, the body's defenses become stronger, The new supersedes the old. turn for the better, the body organs function is gradually active, even said "can improve sexual function, for a long time to try to children the couple, the woman can be more successful pregnancy".

然而，有经历过羊胎素疗法的人对记者表示，花了十多万元的费用后，不仅未能更美丽、更年轻，还出现了嗜睡等副作用。

However, through placenta therapy expresses to the reporter, spent about one hundred thousand yuan fee, not only more beautiful, more young, also appeared drowsiness and other side effects.

利润惊人的“产业链”

Staggering profits "industrial chain"

在瑞士日内瓦或苏黎世国际机场时常可见举着某羊胎素诊所招牌接机的工作人员，迎接中国来的主顾。据称，一些大牌明星是羊胎素疗法的常客。

In Switzerland, Geneva or Zurich International Airport is often seen holding a placenta clinic sign airport staff, to meet the Chinese to customers. Allegedly, some major suit star is a frequent visitor to placenta therapy.

在一些羊胎素诊所或医院，要价惊人的全套疗程还包括签证、机票、机场接送等额外服务。在这些诊所或医院内，奢华装修及服务是必备，而不少中国客人多的疗养院甚至提供中餐。

In the placenta clinic or hospital for treatment, a full set of amazing including visa, air tickets, airport transfers and other additional services. In the clinic or hospital, luxury decoration and service is necessary, and many Chinese guests sanatorium and provide chinese.

服务如此贴心与其背后的利润不可分。业内人士透露，如果中介或代理商与诊所、医院签订合同，介绍1名客人的提成即可高达10%~20%。以价格17万元的基本疗程为例，中介或代理的提成可高达3万元。中介能提成这么多，其背后的利润到底有多高？

Service so close behind its profits can not be separated. Industry sources, if the hospital or clinic, intermediary agents and the signing of the contract, the 1 guests of the commission can be as high as 10%~20%. With the price of 170000 yuan basic course as an example, intermediary or agent commission of up to 30000 yuan. The intermediary commission so much, the profit in the end how high?

更有甚者，某些商人在湖光山色的阿尔卑斯山度假胜地租个湖畔别墅，雇几名医生、护士及接待人员，每位顾客每个疗程十几万元的羊胎素美容生意就能开张。在瑞士羊胎素产业中心沃州及瓦莱州，高级酒店内设美容院做羊胎素生意的也不少。

What is more, some businessmen in a landscape of lakes and mountains of the the Alps resort rent a villa by the lake, hired several doctors, nurses and reception staff, each customer each course of more than ten million sheep placenta beauty business can be opened. In the Swiss placenta industry center Vaud and w Laizhou, senior hotel set up a beauty salon to do business is also a lot of placenta.

监管机构终于叫停

Regulators are finally stopped

今年3月末，瑞士联邦卫生部和药物监管局发布联合公报说，瑞士医院及私人诊所长期推出的活细胞疗法（羊胎素）受到中国、俄罗斯和中东旅客青睐，但此类疗法使用的产品未经许可并构成严重的健康风险。

3 at the end of this year, the Swiss Federal Ministry of health and the drug regulatory agency issued a joint communique said, live cell therapy Swiss hospitals and private clinics for launch (placenta) is Chinese, Russia and the Middle East tourists, but this kind of therapy using a product without permission and constitute a serious health risk.

瑞士医药监管机构强调，截至目前从未批准任何使用活细胞疗法的产品许可或其他相关许可，相反这些监管部门警告：“活细胞疗法的有效性未经科学证实，健康风险却早已显现，这一疗法可能导致过敏、注射处脓肿、血液感染甚至是动物病原体传染。”

Emphasis on the Swiss pharmaceutical regulatory agencies, as of now has never approved any use of live cell therapy product license or other relevant licenses, instead the regulators warned: "the effectiveness of live cell therapy scientifically unproven health risks, but have already appeared, this therapy may lead to allergies, injection site abscess, blood infection and even animal pathogens infectious."

瑞士药物监管局新闻发言人彼得·巴尔兹利对记者说：“没有科学证据显示活细胞疗法有任何抗衰老作用，这也是禁止使用该疗法的原因。”监管部门明确指出：“所有从事生产、进口、配销或使用非法羊胎素产品的医院及从业人员必须停止此类活动或立即申请相关执照或批准，对部分违法医院及个人，瑞士药物监管局已提起刑事诉讼。”

The Swiss Drug Supervision Bureau spokesman Peter Bardsley told reporters: "there is no scientific evidence that any living cell therapy have anti-aging effect, which is why the prohibition of the use of this therapy." Regulatory authorities clearly pointed out: "all engaged in the production, import, distribution or use of illegal placenta products for hospitals and staff must stop such activities or immediately apply for the relevant license or approval, on the part of the illegal hospitals and individuals, the Swiss Drug Administration has filed a criminal lawsuit."

“在2010年前，某种形式的活细胞疗法在瑞士还属于合法，但法律已作出修改，今天无论将活动物细胞还是细胞精华注入人体都是非法。”巴尔兹利说。

"In 2010, live cell therapy in some form in Switzerland is legitimate, but the law has been made to modify the activity of cells, whether it is the essence of human body cell injection is illegal." Balz Leigh said.

在瑞士监管部门明令叫停羊胎素美容后，记者致电某提供羊胎素治疗的疗养院，得知该机构仍提供口服羊胎素疗法。其工作人员玛丽娅说，目前该机构基本疗程的价格仍为26770瑞郎（约合人民币17.3万元）。她一再强调，与某些酒店内非法注射羊胎素不同，该机构使用的是“合法的口服疗法”。

In which the Swiss regulators halted placenta beauty, reporters call a sanatorium for placenta therapy, that the agency is still provides oral placenta therapy. The staff Maria said, at present, the basic course of the agency's price is 26770 Swiss francs (about 173000 yuan). She has repeatedly stressed that, in contrast with some hotel illegal injection of placenta, the agency is using legitimate "oral therapy".