【直报网2月9日讯】（钱江晚报）为了进一步加强中药材专业市场药材质量监督，近日国家食品药品监督管理总局组织开展了专项行动，对河北、安徽、河南、湖南等地的中药材市场进行了暗访检查。行动中发现个别市场中非法加工现象严重，卫生条件令人担忧。

CNDSN February 9th news [] (Qianjiang Evening News) in order to further strengthen the supervision of the quality of Chinese herbal medicine market of medicinal herbs, recently the State Food and drug administration to carry out the special action in Hebei, Anhui, Henan, Hunan and other places, the Chinese herbal medicine market carried out unannounced visits to check. Action is found illegal processing phenomenon serious health conditions in individual markets, worrying.

摊晒药材夹杂动物粪便

Tedding medicinal inclusion of animal manure

药材用染色剂浸泡

Herbs used in stain soaking

在河南禹州的中药材市场记者看到，在马路边、停车场等开放场所随意摊开晾晒中药材的现象十分普遍，垃圾充斥其中，甚至在摊晒的药材中还能看到动物的粪便。不仅如此，一些商贩为了牟取暴利还对销售的药材大动手脚，栀子是一种清热泻火的药材，为了让栀子颜色变得更加好看，商贩竟然使用染色剂对药材进行浸泡。

In Henan to see the Yuzhou market reporter of Chinese herbal medicine, on the edge of the road, parking and other open place randomly spread out drying Chinese medicinal materials and the phenomenon is widespread, garbage filled with them, even in tedding herbs can be seen in animal feces. Not only that, some traders to reap huge profits on sales of herbs big hands and feet, gardenia is a kind of Qingre Xiehuo medicinal material, in order to let the Gardenia color become more good-looking, traders even using the agent on the medicinal materials were soaked dyeing.

中药饮片是经过加工炮制后，可直接用于中医临床的中药。根据药品管理法规定，未获得《药品生产许可证》的生产企业一律不得从事中药饮片的生产。但是记者发现，中药饮片加工炮制随处可见，而且大多数都是非地产药材。对此专家表示，药品有其特殊属性，炮制不当药效就会改变，直接影响中药的疗效。

Chinese herbal medicine is the result after processing, can be directly used in Chinese clinical medicine. According to the provisions of the pharmaceutical administration law, have not obtained the "drug production license" enterprises are not allowed to engage in the production of Chinese herbal medicine production. But reporter discovery, processed Chinese herbal medicine can be seen everywhere, but most are non real estate medicine. Experts said, the drug has its special attribute, concoct improper efficacy will change, directly affect the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine.

市场假药普遍

Common market of counterfeit drugs

柴胡抽检合格率为零

Bupleurum sampling qualified rate is zero

不仅如此，在暗访中记者还发现，制售假药，以次充好的行为在河南禹州中药材专业市场中也较为普遍，甚至一些临床中的常用药抽检的合格率为零。

Not only that, in the town, the reporter also found that, manufacturing and selling counterfeit, shoddy behavior is also common in Henan Yuzhou Chinese herbal medicine market, and even the qualified rate of drugs commonly used in some clinical sampling zero.

柴胡是临床中治疗感冒发热的常用药，市场中所谓的柴胡不仅价格相差悬殊，形状也各不相同。

Bupleurum is commonly used drugs in the clinical treatment of cold fever, the market the so-called Bupleurum not only the price difference between the disparity, shape also each are not identical.

中国药典明确标注柴胡入药只能是根部，但记者发现，市场上能算得上是柴胡的药材，大多都是根和杆掺着一起卖，甚至还有一些商贩干脆直接售卖没有药用价值的柴胡杆，相比于40元左右一公斤的柴胡，柴胡杆的价格只需13元。

Chinese Pharmacopoeia clearly marked Bupleurum medicine can only be the root, but the reporter found, the market can be regarded as Radix Bupleuri herbs, mostly is the root and the rod and mixed together to sell, and even some traders simply direct sale of Bupleurum rod no medicinal value, compared with 40 yuan a kilo of bupleurum, Radix Bupleuri rod price only 13 yuan.

记者在市场转了十几家店铺，几乎没有看到一家卖真正药用柴胡的店铺，在抽检的20家样品中，合格率为零。

Reporters around a dozen shops in the market, almost did not see a sell genuine medicinal Bupleurum shop, in 20 random samples, the qualified rate is zero.

这些所谓的柴胡到底有没有药效？不是正品他们又是什么品种？

These so-called Bupleurum exactly have effect? Not genuine they is what variety?

为了找到答案，央视记者拿着从市场中买到的几种柴胡邀请中国食品药品检定研究院进行了检测。

In order to find the answer, CCTV reporter carrying several Bupleurum buy from the market's invitation Chinese food and Drug Inspection Institute were detected.

经检测，记者购买的样品多数都掺有杂质，而且掺杂的质量还不小。中国食品药品检定研究院中药材室主任魏锋介绍说：“根据我国药品标准规定，柴胡的药用部分是地下的根部，地上的非药用部分是禁止作为柴胡入药的。”

After testing, the sample most journalists to buy both doped and doped, the quality is not small. Medicine room Chinese food and Drug Inspection Institute of director Wei Feng said: "according to the provisions of China's standard of drug, medicinal parts of Radix Bupleuri is underground roots, non medicinal parts of the ground is banned as Bupleurum medicine."

此外，在本次查出的假冒柴胡样品中，专家还发现有与药用柴胡同属一科的植物，但它们在化学成分上有相当大的差别。如果入药，可能对人体会产生严重的不良反应。目前，对假冒柴胡的种属检测鉴定还在进一步进行中。

In addition, in this second found counterfeit Radix Bupleuri samples, the experts also found and medicinal Bupleurum belong to the same family plants, but they have very big difference in the chemical composition. If the medicine, may have serious adverse effects on the human body. At present, still in the detection and identification of species of Bupleurum in fake further.

针对暗访中发现的问题，目前国家食品药品监管总局已通报当地政府，协调各有关部门依法进行查处，并要求当地政府切实加强中药材市场的管理，坚决取缔各种违法经营、非法加工的行为。▲

The problems found in the unannounced visits, at present the State Food and Drug Supervision Bureau has reported to the local government, coordinate with relevant departments to investigate and deal with according to law, and asked local governments to strengthen traditional Chinese medicine market management, resolutely banned all kinds of illegal operation, illegal processing behavior. *

（原标题：中药材市场黑幕:摊晒药材夹杂动物粪便）

(original title: Chinese herbal medicine market behind the scenes plotting: share the sun medicine inclusion animal feces)

责任编辑：小申

Editor: small Shen