2016-11-22 14:35
News Watch: difficult to extinction against pyramid schemes, where is the difficulty?
Guoxianghui
MLM difficult, in the end it is difficult in the end to the means of the higher the threshold of the fight against the high
[news] November 22nd report of Beijing (people's daily) in November 16th, this edition reported in the northern city of Mr. Chen to participate in the "Internet entrepreneurship Salon" situation. Under the guise of "extraordinary Guanyu Internet entrepreneurs to win over the people, Mr. Chen is not reliable fine pondering, declined the invitation.
However, despite being rejected, Mr. Chen initially contacted the WeChat friend, still sent a lecture training information from time to time. These training activities mentor is always a few people, but according to the theme of different activities, the title into the Internet business master, life password experts, interpersonal relationships and so on.
Chen can not withstand the disturbance, and ultimately remove friends, and replace the phone number. But he also thought, this extraordinary Guanyu they encountered is suspected of MLM,?
MLM recognized how difficult?
"Entry fee" "head fee" is becoming more and more hidden
As a smattering of MLM ordinary citizens, Mr. Chen, the first station first came to the local office against pyramid schemes.
The office staff said that the identification of MLM to see three features: one is the entry fee to join, whether goods or pay a subscription fee; two is to pull the head, the need for the development of others to become their own line, and the development of the personnel with direct or indirect rolling development personnel on the number of pay is three; team paid, whether directly or indirectly the development of staff sales based on the calculation of return.
The combination of extraordinary Guanyu situation, the staff believes that because there is no clear "entry fee" Capitation, extraordinary Guanyu does not fully comply with the characteristics of marketing.
Really extraordinary Guanyu no entry fee?
Mr. Chen was originally also tried to contact the extraordinary Guanyu registered WeChat agent, but he found that, after successful registration and cannot obtain sales qualification, just to be able to buy electronic business platform products to "preferential price". If the couple want to become "sales representative" as soon as possible, the need to buy a certain number of products to "learning experience", but also to participate in the training and examination of the extraordinary guanyu.
At the same time, the personal mobile studio wants to start a extraordinary Guanyu propaganda, personal micro shop, are not free, need to buy 1500 yuan of products, and then pull a person to buy 1500 yuan of products can be obtained.
In the micro shop on Mr. Chen Guanyu extraordinary, found that the sale price generally high, far more than the normal price, such as not well-known brands are sold 1000 yuan cleanser and 5000 yuan Juicer etc..
From this point of view, want to join the extraordinary Guanyu sales team, requires a considerable amount of cost".
In addition, according to the distribution system of the extraordinary development of Guanyu, "partner" sales amount can be written in the name of development. When forming a pyramid "marketing", the spire of the annual income can reach one million yuan.
In this regard, a lawyer said that this through the development of the assembly line, in order to form the assembly line, and through the level of computing compensation network, it is very similar to the MLM behavior.
How hard it is to fight against pyramid schemes?
"33" requires precise, but the operation is not easy
Think of the dangers of marketing, Mr. Chen is a little sit down. He will be the first time the relevant situation held to the "salon" of the Public Security Bureau, Public Security Bureau of economic investigation department staff said, from the current perspective, the group is suspected of MLM activities, will be held in the "salon" and organize the investigation.
In recent years, frequent in the pyramid, and under the influence of word of mouth publicity, like Mr. Chen from such acts of MLM is also more and more people. However, although many people report, the depth of marketing is not easy to crack. What is this?
In the local public security bureau of economic investigation department, the reporter interviewed the front-line law enforcement police. The police seems not to fight against pyramid schemes can, the actual operation is still great difficulty.
According to police reports, "according to the provisions of the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Ministry of public security on the public security organs under the jurisdiction of the criminal case prosecution standard (two)", "suspected of organizing and leading MLM activities and staff in more than thirty levels in three above, the organizer, leader, shall be filed for investigation and prosecution".
From this point of view, the marketing of criminal case filing standards are actually two key: the people involved to reach thirty people, the organization level in the three, does not include the amount of money involved.
However, the police then said, "just don't look at such a simple 33" standard, in the actual operation, in-depth investigation to combat is not easy.
The police explained that the "thirty" means that more than 30 names, identity is MLM participants, and 30 true confessions. However, the police want to have difficulty in determining the list and system of marketing staff: MLM organizer general extremely cunning and hidden, it is difficult to determine its whereabouts, even if the police find each other in general is to conceal the identity of the organizers, and evasive.
The industry believes that the definition of marketing in the legal provisions may rigorous, but such filing threshold, not only individuals are difficult to obtain, even if the public security departments have to head. In other words, 30 copies of a named confession, if not the collapse of MLM organizations have run away, I am afraid it is difficult to find. "Thirty three people," the standard of the criminal case for the majority of cases of pyramid schemes to avoid the masses to report, and then unscrupulous.
The biggest difficulty is that many of the participants do not cooperate with the public security organs of the public security organs to investigate and obtain evidence.
"Pyramid are 'brainwashing' propaganda, the majority of participants are deceived, will be identified as" pyramid schemes money 'cause; and often the pyramid organizers investigation by the public security organs' failure cause distorted action', even their own spending money to slander the fight against the public security organs, so that the majority of participants resentment of the police. Some people even knowing that involved in MLM, still holding the "flower drum" and "just enough go" mentality, pull new occupation." Police reluctantly said.
In accordance with the law, the public security organs to participate in the marketing are generally persuasion, education, severance. For the organization and leadership of the marketing person, in the case of sufficient evidence to be arrested. Police said he wanted a strong fight against pyramid schemes, difficult.
Experts and Public Security Bureau of Economic Investigation Corps also said that the characteristics of network marketing is wide channels, cross regional, spread fast, relatively high cultural level of the participants, not only the forensic investigation is very difficult, and often need to industry and commerce, public security, network information office etc. in different areas of multiple departments, joint action, command and coordination exist difficult.
The expert said that the current network marketing activities are also in the development, does not take the traditional collection of participants mobile wallet, restrictions on personal freedom. But to lure participants to buy all kinds of high priced products, to the participants left to buy the product does not lose the impression, to underestimate the individual losses, reduce the number of people reporting.
For some of the so-called "Internet business", the police remind the masses, to establish a rational consumption concept of investment management, too cheap goods, online shopping sales agents to be vigilant, do not be friends "overnight" lost in his eyes. (reporter Zhang Tengyang)
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